"-tek" meaning in All languages combined

See -tek on Wiktionary

Suffix [Hungarian]

IPA: [tɛk]
Rhymes: -ɛk Head templates: {{head|hu|suffix|cat2=inflectional suffixes}} -tek
  1. (personal suffix) Forms the second-person plural present tense of verbs (indicative mood, indefinite conjugation; exceptionally also in the unmarked subjunctive/imperative form gyertek). Tags: morpheme, personal, suffix
    Sense id: en--tek-hu-suffix-hu:personal
  2. (possessive suffix) your (second-person plural informal, single possession) Tags: morpheme, possessive, suffix
    Sense id: en--tek-hu-suffix-hu:possessive
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix [Hungarian]

IPA: [tɛk]
Rhymes: -ɛk Etymology: From -t (past-tense suffix) + -ek (plural suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|hu|-t|-ek|id1=past|id2=plural|nocat=y|pos1=past-tense suffix|pos2=plural suffix}} -t (past-tense suffix) + -ek (plural suffix) Head templates: {{head|hu|suffix|cat2=inflectional suffixes}} -tek
  1. (past-tense suffix) Forms the third-person plural past tense of verbs (indefinite conjugation). Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--tek-hu-suffix-hu:past Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 35 16 49 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 24 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 8 74 Synonyms: -tenekpuszta ‑k a rag: várta-k (ők) (english: but only alongside -tek) [archaic], kérte-k. Régibb nyelvünkben ennek is igen gyakran ‑nak, ‑nek volt a ragja, pl. várta-nak, kérte-nek, de SZINNYEI bebizonyította (Hunf. Alb. 42), hogy a kétféle mult idejű alak közül a -k ragos az eredetibb, s hogy а ‑nak, ‑nek ragos csak analógia eredménye: a vár : várnak-féle irányító sorok hatása alatt várt mellé is keletkezett többes vártanak alak. Ez az analógiás eredelű vártanak, kértenek alak azonban nem tudott véglegesen győzedelmeskedni, a köznyelvből lassanként ismét kiveszett, s ma már csak itt-ott a nyelvjárásokban van meg. In: Q1055098. A magyar igeragozás története (Q1055098) (english: ’The History of Hungarian Conjugation’), Szeged: 1931, page 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-tek",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ebédel (“to lunch”) + -tek → ebédeltek (“you lunch”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What time are you having lunch?",
          "text": "Ti mikor ebédeltek?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the second-person plural present tense of verbs (indicative mood, indefinite conjugation; exceptionally also in the unmarked subjunctive/imperative form gyertek)."
      ],
      "id": "en--tek-hu-suffix-hu:personal",
      "links": [
        [
          "gyertek",
          "gyertek#Hungarian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(personal suffix) Forms the second-person plural present tense of verbs (indicative mood, indefinite conjugation; exceptionally also in the unmarked subjunctive/imperative form gyertek)."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "hu:personal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "personal",
        "suffix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "reggeli (“breakfast”) + -tek → reggelitek (“your breakfast”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "zene (“music”) + -tek → zenétek (“your music”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "your (second-person plural informal, single possession)"
      ],
      "id": "en--tek-hu-suffix-hu:possessive",
      "links": [
        [
          "your",
          "your"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(possessive suffix) your (second-person plural informal, single possession)"
      ],
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        "hu:possessive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "possessive",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɛk]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tek"
}

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      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-t",
        "3": "-ek",
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        "pos2": "plural suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-t (past-tense suffix) + -ek (plural suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -t (past-tense suffix) + -ek (plural suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 16 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "30 24 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 8 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ebédel (“to lunch”) + -tek → ebédeltek (“they (have/had) lunch”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What time did they have lunch?",
          "text": "Ők mikor ebédeltek?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the third-person plural past tense of verbs (indefinite conjugation)."
      ],
      "id": "en--tek-hu-suffix-hu:past",
      "qualifier": "past-tense suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(past-tense suffix) Forms the third-person plural past tense of verbs (indefinite conjugation)."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "hu:past"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "but only alongside -tek",
          "roman": "ők",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
          ],
          "word": "-tenekpuszta ‑k a rag: várta-k"
        },
        {
          "urls": [
            "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
          ],
          "word": "kérte-k. Régibb nyelvünkben ennek is igen gyakran ‑nak"
        },
        {
          "urls": [
            "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
          ],
          "word": "‑nek volt a ragja"
        },
        {
          "urls": [
            "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
          ],
          "word": "pl. várta-nak"
        },
        {
          "urls": [
            "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
          ],
          "word": "kérte-nek"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Hunf. Alb. 42",
          "urls": [
            "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
          ],
          "word": "de SZINNYEI bebizonyította"
        },
        {
          "urls": [
            "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
          ],
          "word": "hogy a kétféle mult idejű alak közül a -k ragos az eredetibb"
        },
        {
          "urls": [
            "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
          ],
          "word": "s hogy а ‑nak"
        },
        {
          "urls": [
            "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
          ],
          "word": "‑nek ragos csak analógia eredménye: a vár : várnak-féle irányító sorok hatása alatt várt mellé is keletkezett többes vártanak alak. Ez az analógiás eredelű vártanak"
        },
        {
          "urls": [
            "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
          ],
          "word": "kértenek alak azonban nem tudott véglegesen győzedelmeskedni"
        },
        {
          "urls": [
            "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
          ],
          "word": "a köznyelvből lassanként ismét kiveszett"
        },
        {
          "english": "’The History of Hungarian Conjugation’",
          "roman": "Q1055098",
          "urls": [
            "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
          ],
          "word": "s ma már csak itt-ott a nyelvjárásokban van meg. In: Q1055098. A magyar igeragozás története"
        },
        {
          "urls": [
            "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
          ],
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        },
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          "urls": [
            "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
          ],
          "word": "page 32"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɛk]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tek"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian inflectional suffixes",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian suffixes",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛk",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛk/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-tek",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ebédel (“to lunch”) + -tek → ebédeltek (“you lunch”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What time are you having lunch?",
          "text": "Ti mikor ebédeltek?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the second-person plural present tense of verbs (indicative mood, indefinite conjugation; exceptionally also in the unmarked subjunctive/imperative form gyertek)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gyertek",
          "gyertek#Hungarian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(personal suffix) Forms the second-person plural present tense of verbs (indicative mood, indefinite conjugation; exceptionally also in the unmarked subjunctive/imperative form gyertek)."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "hu:personal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "personal",
        "suffix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "reggeli (“breakfast”) + -tek → reggelitek (“your breakfast”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "zene (“music”) + -tek → zenétek (“your music”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "your (second-person plural informal, single possession)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "your",
          "your"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(possessive suffix) your (second-person plural informal, single possession)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "hu:possessive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "possessive",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɛk]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tek"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian inflectional suffixes",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian suffixes",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛk",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛk/1 syllable"
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  "etymology_number": 2,
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        "2": "-t",
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        "pos2": "plural suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-t (past-tense suffix) + -ek (plural suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -t (past-tense suffix) + -ek (plural suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-tek",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ebédel (“to lunch”) + -tek → ebédeltek (“they (have/had) lunch”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What time did they have lunch?",
          "text": "Ők mikor ebédeltek?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the third-person plural past tense of verbs (indefinite conjugation)."
      ],
      "qualifier": "past-tense suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(past-tense suffix) Forms the third-person plural past tense of verbs (indefinite conjugation)."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "hu:past"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɛk]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "but only alongside -tek",
      "roman": "ők",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
      ],
      "word": "-tenekpuszta ‑k a rag: várta-k"
    },
    {
      "urls": [
        "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
      ],
      "word": "kérte-k. Régibb nyelvünkben ennek is igen gyakran ‑nak"
    },
    {
      "urls": [
        "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
      ],
      "word": "‑nek volt a ragja"
    },
    {
      "urls": [
        "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
      ],
      "word": "pl. várta-nak"
    },
    {
      "urls": [
        "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
      ],
      "word": "kérte-nek"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hunf. Alb. 42",
      "urls": [
        "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
      ],
      "word": "de SZINNYEI bebizonyította"
    },
    {
      "urls": [
        "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
      ],
      "word": "hogy a kétféle mult idejű alak közül a -k ragos az eredetibb"
    },
    {
      "urls": [
        "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
      ],
      "word": "s hogy а ‑nak"
    },
    {
      "urls": [
        "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
      ],
      "word": "‑nek ragos csak analógia eredménye: a vár : várnak-féle irányító sorok hatása alatt várt mellé is keletkezett többes vártanak alak. Ez az analógiás eredelű vártanak"
    },
    {
      "urls": [
        "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
      ],
      "word": "kértenek alak azonban nem tudott véglegesen győzedelmeskedni"
    },
    {
      "urls": [
        "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
      ],
      "word": "a köznyelvből lassanként ismét kiveszett"
    },
    {
      "english": "’The History of Hungarian Conjugation’",
      "roman": "Q1055098",
      "urls": [
        "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
      ],
      "word": "s ma már csak itt-ott a nyelvjárásokban van meg. In: Q1055098. A magyar igeragozás története"
    },
    {
      "urls": [
        "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
      ],
      "word": "Szeged: 1931"
    },
    {
      "urls": [
        "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
      ],
      "word": "page 32"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tek"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -tek meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </ref>",
  "path": [
    "-tek"
  ],
  "section": "Hungarian",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "-tek",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.